obsessive compulsive disorder

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Over på behaviortherapist.com har de et interview med dr. Jonathan Abramowitz om obsessiv-kompulsiv tilstand. Han taler bl.a. om:

* Hvad er Obsessiv-Compulsiv Disoder (OCD)? (På dansk tvangstanker og tvangshandlinger.)

* Almindelige former for OCD, herunder fælles kategorier for obsessioner – OCD er ikke altid frygt for bakterier og at vaske af hænder!

* Forskellige former for behandling af OCD og deres relative effektivitet.

* Hvad er Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) – det er ikke så slemt som det lyder! Abramowitz giver en fremragende gennemgang af baggrunden for og formålet med ERP og hvordan behandlingen udføres.

* Tilgængelige ressourcer for OCD-ramte og deres familier. (mest relevant for folk bosiddende i US)

* Og meget mere!

Interviewet giver et godt overblik over OCD og behandling af OCD, og kan hermed anbefales.

Lyt til interviewet: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder på Behaviortherapist.com

Hat tip: Psychotherapy Brown Bag

Jonathan S. Abramowitz har skrevet 10 bøger og omkring 100 peer review artikler
Den seneste bog er: Getting over OCD, – A 10-Step Workbook for Taking Back Your Life.

Lidt om bogen:
Just imagine: No more obsessional thoughts and compulsive behaviors. No more planning your day around avoiding certain situations. You can get over OCD—and join the thousands of people who are living freer, happier lives thanks to the clinically proven strategies in this book. Noted OCD specialist Dr. Jonathan Abramowitz provides the information, support, and practical tools you need to:

*Understand your obsessions, compulsions, and rituals
*Develop a customized action plan
*Take gradual steps to safely confront—and master—the situations you avoid
*Find relief from intrusive thoughts, no matter how distressing
*Overcome compulsion urges
*Reduce anxiety and improve your relationships

Based on cognitive-behavioral therapy, the most effective treatment for OCD, the workbook’s carefully sequenced exercises are illustrated with detailed examples. Ready to get over OCD? Your

Bogen kan købes hos saxo.com:
Forfatter: Jonathan S. Abramowitz
Getting over OCD, – A 10-Step Workbook for Taking Back Your Life.
Forlag: Guilford Press 2009, 307 sider.

Biografi:
Jonathan S. Abramowitz, PhD, is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Anxiety and Stress Disorders Clinic at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Before moving to North Carolina, Dr. Abramowitz founded and directed the OCD and Anxiety Disorders Program at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. His award-winning research on OCD has been supported by the National Institute of Mental Health, among others, and he serves on the Scientific Advisory Board of the Obsessive Compulsive Foundation. He lives in Chapel Hill with his wife and two daughters.

Tags: cognitive behavioral therapy, ERP, Interview, Jonathan S. Abramowitz, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, podcast, response prevention

David Beckham revealed the extent of his obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) on the last episode of Parkinson.

In the finale of the host’s enduring chat show, the former England captain said:

“In our house in Spain we used to have this big rug that when you hoovered it, you could do it in lines like Wembley.”

“Victoria used to catch me after the kids had gone to bed doing the hoovering and it would all be in perfect lines.”

Beckham on the last Parkinson Show:

YouTube-forhåndsvisningsbillede

Broadcasted 17th. december 2007

Tags: David Beckham, england captain, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, parkinson show, victoria, video, wembley, youtube

OCD Video

It’s a Brain thing: OCD

Learn about obsessive/compulsive disorder. Some interesting data about the physical changes both psychotherapy and medications make on PET scans in folks with OCD.

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Tags: cartoon, Compulsive, diagnosis, experience, high quality training, Intervention, mental health professionals, missouri institute of mental health, Obsessive, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, ocd symptoms, psychiatrist, psychotherapy, treatment, video, youtube

brainForskere har fundet frem til at et protein sandsynligvis spiller en væsentlig rolle ved Obsessive Compulsive Disorder.

Det ser ud til, at der er en dysfunktion i det cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical kredsløb, der også har indflydelse på OCD. Proteinet SAPAP3, også kendt som DLGAP3, er et protein, der findes i striatum, hvor det er vigtigt for at signaler kan sendes over synapsekløften, altså at nerverne kan ’snakke’ sammen. Striatum er et område i hjernen, der håndtere planlægningen og udførelsen af bevægelser samt andre kognitive funktioner – et område i hjernen, der er en vigtig ‘beslutningstager’.

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Tags: angst, angstniveau, behaviours, Compulsive, dysfunktion, kognitive, Nature, Obsessive, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, OCD-like, OCD-ramte, protein, SAPAP, ssri, striatum, synapsekløften, synapserne

A senior lecturer at Tel Aviv University, Dr. Dannon is known worldwide for work in the area of gambling and addiction, a major research focus for him since 1995. His first article on kleptomania was published in 1996. He will present his new research findings on addiction at the National Gambling Council’s meeting in Las Vegas this November.

Is your first craving in the morning for your computer mouse? Do you obsessively check email in the middle of the night?

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Tags: addictive disorders, anxiety, dannon, depression, faculty of medicine, handwashing, Internet addiction, internet addiction disorder, internet surfers, isolation, mental health condition, national gambling, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, pathological condition, sackler faculty, Serotonin, sex addiction, stress, teenager, US

In a study of brain imaging using MR scan it was found that its possible to identify with 93% accuracy rate patients that have OCD over those that don’t by looking at the whole brain image. Læs resten af dette indlæg »

Tags: classification, classification accuracy, cross validation, feasibility, heterogeneity, individual expression, magnetic resonance images, neuroimaging studies, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, patient classification, sensitivity, sensitivity and specificity, specificity, symptom severity, validation method, Y-BOCS

At the ADAA 27th Annual Conference 2007 (ADAA is The Anxiety Disorders Association of America) two completed research programs for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder treatment were presented:

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Tags: adaa, adolescent population, anxiety disorder, anxiety disorders, anxiety disorders association, behavioural treatment, CBT, child, cognitive behavioural, Eric A. Storch, Guide, intensiv, intensive treatment, obsessive compulsive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder treatment, OCD, paediatric, response prevention, symptom severity

Der er blevet udgivet tre online videoer om OCD. Videoerne er produceret af Missouri Institute of Mental Health. Missouri Institute of Mental Health anvender bl.a. videoer til at informere befolkningen om forskellige sygdomme og for at uddanne de personer, der lider af en specifik sygdom, i deres sygdom (psykoedukation). Programmet varetages af Continuing Education Television, web-based learning, (CE TV). Programmerne er meget informative og kan anbefales til inspiration til dansk sundhedsinformation og behandling. Læs resten af dette indlæg »

Tags: clinical intervention, continuing education, coping strategies, diagnosis, education television, missouri institute of mental health, Mr. Mitchell, Ms. Amanda Tarter, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, ocd symptoms, online, personal experience, psykoedukation, sundhedsinformation, sygdomme, television web, treatment options, tv, US, video, videoer

BBC World har skrevet en artikel om et forsøg med at anvende psilocybin i behandling af OCD. Der har været en del kritik af at man ikke har gjort forsøget double-blind, så man kunne teste forsøget for placebo effekt. En del af forsøgspersonerne havde en positiv effekt af behandling. Det er 30 år siden man sidst har testet psilocybin i kliniske forsøg. Læs resten af dette indlæg »

Tags: Alan J. Gelenberg, Christopher B. Wiegand, forsøg, Francisco A. Moreno, journal of clinical psychiatry, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD, Pedro L. Delgado, placebo, psilocybin

I Danmark er det som bekendt ikke muligt at få hjælp til kognitiv adfærdsterapi hos en psykolog. I stedet har man fra politisk side valgt at opretholde brugerbetaling på dette område, dog har der på det sidste vist sig et muligt kursskifte efter at de konservative har skiftet standpunkt (det er lidt uklart om deres udspild vil indeholde psykologhjælp til psykisk syge børn og voksne). Venstre er dog stadig i mod (Se denne artikel), og spørgsmålet er om de konservative kan få overtalt finansministeren?

Et argument kunne være at se på om kognitiv adfærdsterapi overhovedet virker. Det ansete Cochrane Collaboration, der undersøger evidensbaseret behandling i hele verden, har publiceret en undersøgelse, hvor de gennegår forskellige undersøgelser for at se om en behandling virker. Forfatterne kom frem til følgende konklusion: Læs resten af dette indlæg »

Tags: adfærdsterapi, CBT, cochrane, cochrane database of systematic reviews, cognitive behaviour therapy, cognitive behavioural therapy, evidence, kognitiv, kognitiv adfærdsterapi, obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD

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